Republican Ted Cruz has introduced a bill in the US Senate to make
minimum salary of H-1B workers $110,000 per annum, saying it will
prevent employers from replacing hard-working Americans with cheaper
foreign labour.
While such a bill has little chance of getting through the Congress
given that the Republicans themselves are sharply divided on this issue,
the bill, if passed into law, would make H-1B visas financially
inviable for companies that rely on highly skilled foreign tech workers
in the US.
Mr Cruz, who is seeking a Republican presidential ticket for the next
year White House bid, said the legislation American Jobs First Act 2015
is a necessary effort to repair the H-1B visa program to prevent it from
displacing American workers.
Currently he is a distant runner up to Donald Trump, frontrunner GOP (Grand Old Party) presidential hopeful.
"This legislation aligns the program with its original intent, does more
to prevent employers from using the program to replace hard-working
American men and women with cheaper foreign labour, and helps to create
greater transparency of job needs and opportunities in science,
technology, engineering, and mathematics fields, so that unemployed
Americans with the necessary skills can apply for these jobs," Mr Cruz
said.
He hoped that the American Jobs First Act 2015 becomes part of a broader
congressional effort to make immigration work for the American people
again. The legislation has been co-sponsored by his other Republican
colleague Jeff Sessions.
The bill requires H-1B employers who seek H-1B visas under the program
to commit to paying the foreign workers they recruit either what an
American worker who did identical or similar work made two years prior
to the recruiting effort, or $110,000 (whichever is higher).
It also establishes a "layoff cool-off" period of two years (730 days),
which would prevent an employer from bringing on an H-1B visa-based
foreign worker within two years of an employee strike, an employer
lockout, layoffs, furloughs or other types of involuntary employee
terminations other than for-cause dismissals.
The legislation requires increased H-1B visa application transparency on
the part of the Department of Labor, with real-time online updating of
companies' H-1B visa application, the publication of certain application
information and additional reporting to Congress about program abusers.
"The H-1B program is nowhere close to the program it is said to be. Far
from filling 'labour shortages', it is being used to destroy existing
jobs of American workers."
"This legislation would improve wage standards for the H-1B visa, block
its use as a cheap labour program, and scrap the terribly abused foreign
worker 'training program' which has become a backdoor method for
replacing American workers. It would also eliminate the diversity
lottery, which has become yet one more avenue for low-wage labour," Mr
Sessions added.

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