The United Nations peacekeeping chief in Mali is to be replaced after
just one year in the role, diplomatic sources said on Friday, amid
criticism of the country's peace process.
Former Chadian foreign
minister Mahamat Saleh Annadif takes over from Tunisian Mongi Hamdi in
January, a source in the incumbent's office told AFP.
Hamdi, a
former foreign minister in Tunisia who took up the peacekeeping role in
January, is expected to return to a government position in his own
country.
"We are aware. Hamdi is going and Mahamat Saleh Annadif
is coming," an official in Mali's foreign ministry said on condition of
anonymity.
Under
Hamdi's watch, Mali concluded a landmark peace agreement between the
government and a Tuareg-led rebellion which has launched several
uprisings since the 1960s. But jihadist violence has intensified
on the ground and the management of the transition to peace has been
criticised by the international community.
"What is clear is that
Hamdi didn't get a grip of the management of the Malian crisis," a
diplomat in Bamako said on condition of anonymity. With more than 1
100 troops and police, the Chadian contingent is the third-largest
contributor to the 10 300-strong Minusma peacekeeping force, behind
Burkina Faso and Bangladesh.
Deployed since July 2013, the mission has been the UN's most costly in human life since Somalia from 1993 to 1995. Annadif was head of the African Union mission in that country from November 2012 until June last year.
Jihadists
linked to al-Qaeda seized the towns and cities of Mali's desert north
in 2012 with the help of Tuareg rebels in the wake of a military coup. The
jihadists quickly sidelined their Tuareg allies, but were themselves
ousted by a French-led military intervention launched in January 2013.
Democracy
was restored following elections in the summer of that year but large
swathes of the northern desert remain beyond the control of Malian
security forces and their foreign allies.

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